The human amniotic epithelial cells (ECHA) as a possible source of stem cells (CT)

被引:0
|
作者
Garcia-Lopez, Guadalupe [1 ]
Lydia Garcia-Castro, Irma [1 ]
Avila-Gonzalez, Daniela [1 ]
Molina-Hernandez, Anayansi [1 ]
Flores-Herrera, Hector [2 ]
Merchant-Larios, Horacio [3 ]
Diaz-Martinez, Fabian [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Nacl Perinatol Isidro Espinosa de los Reyes, Dept Biol Celular, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
[2] Inst Nacl Perinatol Isidro Espinosa de los Reyes, Dept Bioquim & Biol Celular, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
[3] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Invest Biomed, Dept Biol Celular & Fisiol, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
来源
GACETA MEDICA DE MEXICO | 2015年 / 151卷 / 01期
关键词
Stem cell; Human fetal membrane; Human amniotic epithelial cell; OSTEOGENIC DIFFERENTIATION; EPIGENETIC REGULATION; ADIPOSE-TISSUE; HUMAN PLACENTA; BONE-MARROW; TRANSPLANTATION; PLURIPOTENCY; MEMBRANE; EXPRESSION; CULTURE;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
There have been major recent advances in the field of developmental biology due to the investigation on stem cells (SC). Stem cells are characterized by their capacity of auto-renewal and differentiation to different cellular phenotypes. Based on the developmental stage, they can be classified into two different types: embryonic SCs and adult SCs. It has been widely reported that several problems need to be resolved before their possible clinical applications. As a result, fetal membranes have been suggested as an alternative source of SCs. In the human amniotic epithelium, the presence of markers of pluripotent SC's has been reported, and its capacity as a feeder layer for expansion of different SC types. Also, fetal membranes are a discarded product after delivery, and thus there are not any ethical issues related to its use. In conclusion, the human amniotic epithelium can be a strong candidate for regenerative medicine.
引用
收藏
页码:76 / 84
页数:9
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