Preparation and corrosion resistance of short basalt fiber/7075 aluminum composite

被引:7
作者
Ma, Yinlong [1 ,2 ]
Xiong, Hongwei [1 ]
Chen, Baoyi [1 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Coll Construct Engn, Key Lab Drilling & Exploitat Technol Complex Cond, Minist Land & Resources, Changchun, Peoples R China
[2] Jilin Univ, Coll Construct Engn, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Nanling Campus, Changchun, Peoples R China
来源
MATERIALS AND CORROSION-WERKSTOFFE UND KORROSION | 2020年 / 71卷 / 11期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
aluminum drill pipe; basalt fiber; corrosion resistance; hot-press sintering; metallic composites; BEHAVIOR; MECHANISM; SURFACE; ALLOY;
D O I
10.1002/maco.202011771
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Aiming at the problem of poor corrosion resistance of aluminum alloy drill pipe materials in an alkaline environment, an innovative short basalt fiber/aluminum composite is prepared by vacuum hot-press sintering technique. Also, the corrosion behavior of the composites is investigated by hydrogen evolution and electrochemical tests. The results show that the corrosion resistance of 7075 aluminum alloy is significantly improved after adding 1.0 wt% short basalt fiber. According to the results of scanning electron microscopy and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, the main component of basalt fiber, SiO2, reacts with the aluminum matrix to produce a large amount of Al2O3. Meanwhile, Si atoms diffuse into the metal melt. This reaction improves the strength and density of the oxide film of the composite material, thereby improving its corrosion resistance.
引用
收藏
页码:1824 / 1831
页数:8
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