Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc. (C. officinalis);
Drosophila melanogaster Meigen (D. melanogaster);
dimethyl malate;
5-hydroxymethyl furfural;
D O I:
10.1080/1057563031000072587
中图分类号:
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号:
081704 ;
摘要:
Dimethyl malate ( 1) and 5- hydroxymethyl furfural ( 2) were isolated as insecticidal compounds by bioassay-guided fractionation from MeOH extract of the fruits of Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc. Insecticidal activity against larvae of D. melanogaster was demonstrated: 1 and 2 gave the LC50 value of 6.15 and 11.8 mumol/ mL of diet concentration, respectively. Acute toxicity against adults of D. melanogaster, 1 and 2 had the insecticidal activity, with the LD50 value of 21.5 and 34.0 mug/ adult.