New linear plasma devices in the trilateral euregio cluster for an integrated approach to plasma surface interactions in fusion reactors

被引：35

作者：

Unterberg, B. ^{[1
]}

Jaspers, R. ^{[2
]}

Koch, R. ^{[3
]}

Massaut, V. ^{[4
]}

Rapp, J. ^{[5
]}

Reiter, D. ^{[1
]}

Kraus, S. ^{[1
]}

Kreter, A. ^{[1
]}

Philipps, V. ^{[1
]}

Reimer, H. ^{[1
]}

Samm, U. ^{[1
]}

Scheibl, L. ^{[1
]}

Schweer, B. ^{[1
]}

Schuurmans, J. ^{[4
]}

Uytdenhouwen, I. ^{[4
]}

Al, R. ^{[5
]}

van den Berg, M. A. ^{[5
]}

Brons, S. ^{[5
]}

van Eck, H. J. N. ^{[5
]}

Goedheer, W. J. ^{[5
]}

Graswinckel, M. F. ^{[5
]}

van der Grift, T. ^{[5
]}

Kleyn, A. ^{[5
,6
]}

Koppers, W. R. ^{[5
]}

Kruyt, O. ^{[5
]}

Lof, A. ^{[5
]}

van der Meiden, H. J. ^{[5
]}

Melissen, W. ^{[5
]}

van de Pol, M. ^{[5
]}

van Rooij, G. J. ^{[5
]}

Smeets, P. ^{[5
]}

Scholten, J. ^{[5
]}

Schram, D. C. ^{[5
]}

De Temmerman, G. ^{[5
]}

Vijvers, W. ^{[5
]}

van Emmichoven, P. A. Zeijlmans ^{[5
]}

Zielinski, J. J. ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Energieforsch Plasmaphys, EURATOM Assoc, D-52425 Julich, Germany

[2] Eindhoven Univ Technol, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands

[3] EURATOM, ERM KMS, Lab Plasmafys, Lab Phys Plasmas, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium

[4] EURATOM, CEN SCK, Belgian Nucl Res Ctr, B-2400 Mol, Belgium

[5] EURATOM, FOM, Inst Plasma Phys Rijnhuizen, NL-3430 BE Nieuwegein, Netherlands

[6] Leiden Univ, Leiden Inst Chem, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands

来源：

FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN | 2011年 / 86卷 / 9-11期

关键词：

Plasma surface interactions; Linear plasma devices; Surface diagnostics; EROSION; PSI;

D O I：

10.1016/j.fusengdes.2011.03.082

中图分类号：

TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];

学科分类号：

0827 ; 082701 ;

摘要：

New linear plasma devices are currently being constructed or planned in the Trilateral Euregio Cluster (TEC) to meet the challenges with respect to plasma surface interactions in DEMO and ITER: i) MAGNUM-PSI (FOM), a high particle and power flux device with super-conducting magnetic field coils which will reach ITER-like divertor conditions at high magnetic field, ii) the newly proposed linear plasma device JULE-PSI (FZJ), which will allow to expose toxic and neutron activated target samples to ITER-like fluences and ion energies including in vacuo analysis of neutron activated samples, and iii) the plasmatron VISION I. a compact plasma device which will be operated inside the tritium lab at SCK-CEN Mol, capable to investigate tritium plasmas and moderately activated wall materials. This contribution shows the capabilities of the new devices and their forerunner experiments (Pilot-PSI at FOM and PSI-2 Julich at FZJ) in view of the main objectives of the new TEC program on plasma surface interactions. (C) 2011 Forschungszentrum Julich, Institut fur Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1797 / 1800

页数：4

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