Effect of Seminar on Compassion on student self-compassion, mindfulness and well-being: A randomized controlled trial

被引:27
作者
Ko, Celine M. [1 ]
Grace, Fran [2 ]
Chavez, Gilbert N. [3 ]
Grimley, Sarah J. [1 ,3 ]
Dalrymple, Emily R. [3 ]
Olson, Lisa E. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Redlands, Dept Psychol, Redlands, CA 92373 USA
[2] Univ Redlands, Dept Religious Studies, Redlands, CA 92373 USA
[3] Univ Redlands, Dept Biol, Redlands, CA 92373 USA
关键词
Anxiety; college students; compassion; depression; experimental design; mindfulness; perceived stress; salivary alpha-amylase; self-compassion; SALIVARY ALPHA-AMYLASE; COLLEGE-STUDENTS; PSYCHOLOGICAL STRESS; DEPRESSION; MEDITATION; RESPONSES; ANXIETY; INTERVENTION; KINDNESS; STATE;
D O I
10.1080/07448481.2018.1431913
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
Objective: Mindfulness-based interventions have been shown to have psychological benefits in college students. We explored the effects of an academic Seminar on Compassion on student psychological health. Participants: Forty-one participants (14 male, 27 female, mean age 19.8 +/- 1.4 years) were assessed pre- and post- spring semesters 2013 and 2014. Methods: Students were randomized to the Seminar on Compassion or a wait-list control group. Participants completed self-report measures on anxiety, depression, perceived stress, self-compassion, compassion and mindfulness. Salivary alpha-amylase was also assessed. Results: At baseline, self-compassion and mindfulness were negatively correlated with depression, anxiety, and perceived stress. There were significant changes between the intervention and control group from Time 1 to Time 2 in mindfulness, self-compassion, compassion, and salivary alpha-amylase; however, there were no significant changes in depression, anxiety, and perceived stress. Conclusions: The course was effective in increasing mindfulness, self-compassion and compassion, and decreasing a salivary marker of stress.
引用
收藏
页码:537 / 545
页数:9
相关论文
共 71 条
[1]   Mindfully Teaching in the Classroom: a Literature Review [J].
Albrecht, Nicole J. ;
Albrecht, Patricia M. ;
Cohen, Marc .
AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF TEACHER EDUCATION, 2012, 37 (12) :1-14
[2]   The relation of depression and anxiety to life-stress and achievement in students [J].
Andrews, B ;
Wilding, JM .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 2004, 95 :509-521
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2016, MINDF POS PSYCHOL
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2018, AM COLL HLTH ASS NAT
[5]  
[Anonymous], MINDFULNESS
[6]  
[Anonymous], AM COLL HLTH ASS MAY
[7]  
[Anonymous], 2014, Handbook of Biological Statistics Internet
[8]  
[Anonymous], MONOGRAPH SERIES INT
[9]  
[Anonymous], 2005, Compassion: Conceptualisations, research and use in psychotherapy
[10]  
[Anonymous], FRONTIERS PSYCHOL