Primary hepatoid adenocarcinoma of the uterine corpus: A case report with immunohistochemical study for expression of liver-enriched nuclear factors

被引:7
作者
Ishibashi, Katsuhiko
Kishimoto, Takashi [1 ]
Yonemori, Yoko [2 ]
Hirashiki, Koichiro [3 ]
Hiroshima, Kenzo [4 ]
Nakatani, Yukio [2 ]
机构
[1] Chiba Univ, Dept Mol Pathol, Grad Sch Med, Chuo Ku, Chiba 2608670, Japan
[2] Chiba Univ, Dept Diagnost Pathol, Grad Sch Med, Chiba 2608670, Japan
[3] Chiba Univ, Dept Gynecol, Grad Sch Med, Chiba 2608670, Japan
[4] Dept Tokyo Womens Med Univ, Yachiyo Med Ctr, Tokyo, Japan
关键词
Hepatoid adenocarcinoma; Uterus; AFP; Liver-enriched nuclear factors; Hepatocyte nuclear factor-4 alpha; ALPHA-FETOPROTEIN PRODUCTION; TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS; FACTOR-4-ALPHA; CARCINOMA; GENE; ENDOMETRIUM; TRANSDIFFERENTIATION; COMPONENT; STOMACH; CANCER;
D O I
10.1016/j.prp.2011.02.010
中图分类号
R36 [病理学];
学科分类号
100104 ;
摘要
We report a case of hepatoid adenocarcinoma of the uterus in an 86-year-old woman. Serum AFP was elevated (7824 ng/ml) on admission. The surgical specimen obtained by simple hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy showed an exophytic tumor, 10.5 cm x 6.0 cm x 3.7 cm in size, in the uterine corpus. Microscopically, tumor cells proliferated in trabecular or cord-like arrangement, which was considered as "hepatoid appearance". An adenocarcinomatous component was intermingled. The expressions of liver-enriched transcription factors, hepatocyte nuclear factor (HNF)-1 beta, HNF-3, HNF-4 alpha, and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP)-beta, were investigated in the present case and in 19 cases of endometrioid adenocarcinoma (11 cases of Grade 2 and 8 cases of Grade 3), because these nuclear factors are involved in embryonal hepatogenesis. HNF-4 alpha was diffusely positive in the present case, but negative in all cases of endometrioid adenocarcinoma. HNF-3 and C/EBP-beta were positive for the present case and control adenocarcinoma cases (HNF-3, 36.8% and C/EBP-beta, 84.2%). HNF-1 beta was negative for both the present case and endometrioid adenocarcinomas. This is the first report to demonstrate HNF-4 alpha expression in this rare uterine tumor. (c) 2011 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:332 / 336
页数:5
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