Short-period fluctuations in coronal mass ejection activity during solar cycle 23

被引:32
作者
Lara, Alejandro [1 ]
Borgazzi, Andrea [2 ]
Mendes, Odim, Jr. [2 ]
Rosa, Reinaldo R. [3 ]
Domingues, Margarete Oliveira [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Geofis, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
[2] Inst Nacl Pesquisas Espaciais, Div Geofis Espacial, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Inst Nacl Pesquisas Espaciais, Lab Associado Computacao & Matemat Aplicada, Sao Paulo, Brazil
关键词
CME; magnetic cycle; solar activity;
D O I
10.1007/s11207-008-9153-4
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We have constructed a time series of the number of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) observed by SOHO/LASCO during solar cycle 23. Using spectral analysis techniques (the maximum entropy method and wavelet analysis) we found short-period (< one year) semiperiodic activity. Among others, we found interesting periodicities at 193, 36, 28, and 25 days. We discuss the implications of such short-period activity in terms of the emergence and escape of magnetic flux from the convection zone, through the low solar atmosphere (where these periodicities have been found for numerous activity parameters), toward interplanetary space. This analysis shows that CMEs remove the magnetic flux in a quasiperiodic process in a way similar to that of magnetic flux emergence and other solar eruptive activity.
引用
收藏
页码:155 / 166
页数:12
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