Imaging of Metabolic Bone Diseases: The Spine View, Part II

被引：1

作者：

Aparisi Gomez, Maria Pilar ^{[1
,2
]}

Isaac, Amanda ^{[3
]}

Dalili, Danoob ^{[4
,5
]}

Fotiadou, Anastasia ^{[6
]}

Kariki, Eleni P. ^{[7
,8
]}

Kirschke, Jan S. ^{[9
]}

Krestan, Christian R. ^{[10
]}

Messina, Carmelo ^{[11
]}

Oei, Edwin H. G. ^{[12
]}

Phan, Catherine M. ^{[13
]}

Prakash, Mahesh ^{[14
]}

Sabir, Nuran ^{[15
]}

Tagliafico, Alberto ^{[16
,17
]}

Aparisi, Francisco ^{[18
]}

Baum, Thomas ^{[19
]}

Link, Thomas M. ^{[20
]}

Guglielmi, Giuseppe ^{[21
]}

Bazzocchi, Alberto ^{[22
]}

机构：

[1] Auckland City Hosp, Dept Radiol, Auckland, New Zealand

[2] IMSKE, Dept Radiol, Valencia, Spain

[3] Kings Coll London, Sch Biomed Engn & Imaging Sci, London, England

[4] South West London Elect Orthopaed Ctr SWLEOC, Acad Surg Unit, London, England

[5] Epsom & St Helier Univ Hosp NHS Trust, Dept Diagnost & Intervent Radiol, London, England

[6] Royal Natl Orthopaed Hosp, Stanmore, Middx, England

[7] Manchester Univ NHS Fdn Trust, Manchester, Lancs, England

[8] Univ Manchester, Sch Hlth Sci, Div Informat Imaging & Data Sci, Manchester, Lancs, England

[9] Tech Univ Munich, Sch Med, Intervent & Diagnost Neuroradiol, Munich, Germany

[10] Favoriten Hosp, Dept Radiol, Vienna, Austria

[11] IRCCS Ist Ortoped Galeazzi, Milan, Italy

[12] Erasmus MC, Dept Radiol & Nucl Med, Univ Med Ctr, Rotterdam, Netherlands

[13] Nord Univ Paris, Hop Lariboisiere, AP HP, Serv Radiol Osteo Articulaire, Paris, France

[14] PGIMER, Dept Radiodiag & Imaging, Chandigarh, India

[15] Pamukkale Univ, Dept Radiol, Sch Med, Denizli, Turkey

[16] Univ Genoa, DISSAL, Genoa, Italy

[17] Osped Policlin San Martino, Genoa, Italy

[18] Hosp Vithas Nueve Octubre, Dept Radiol, Valencia, Spain

[19] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Diagnost & Intervent Neuroradiol, Klinikum Rechts Isar, Munich, Germany

[20] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Radiol & Biomed Imaging, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA

[21] Univ Foggia, Dept Radiol, Foggia, Italy

[22] IRCCS Ist Ortoped Rizzoli, Diagnost & Intervent Radiol, Via GC Pupilli 1, I-40136 Bologna, Italy

来源：

SEMINARS IN MUSCULOSKELETAL RADIOLOGY | 2022年 / 26卷 / 04期

关键词：

osteoporosis; spine; vertebral fractures; opportunistic screening and diagnosis; body composition; OSTEOPOROTIC VERTEBRAL FRACTURES; MINERAL DENSITY;

D O I：

10.1055/s-0042-1754341

中图分类号：

R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;

摘要：

Metabolic bone diseases comprise a wide spectrum. Osteoporosis, the most frequent, characteristically involves the spine, with a high impact on health care systems and on the morbidity of patients due to the occurrence of vertebral fractures (VFs). Part II of this review completes an overview of state-of-the-art techniques on the imaging of metabolic bone diseases of the spine, focusing on specific populations and future perspectives. We address the relevance of diagnosis and current status on VF assessment and quantification. We also analyze the diagnostic techniques in the pediatric population and then review the assessment of body composition around the spine and its potential application. We conclude with a discussion of the future of osteoporosis screening, through opportunistic diagnosis and the application of artificial intelligence.

引用

页码：491 / 500

页数：10

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