Neurological Complications of Pulmonary Embolism: a Literature Review

被引:9
作者
Desai, Parth V. [1 ]
Krepostman, Nicolas [2 ]
Collins, Matthew [2 ]
De Sirkar, Sovik [2 ]
Hinkleman, Alexa [2 ]
Walsh, Kevin [2 ]
Fareed, Jawed [3 ,4 ]
Darki, Amir [1 ]
机构
[1] Loyola Univ Med Ctr, Dept Cardiovasc Med, Maywood, IL 60153 USA
[2] Loyola Univ Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med, Maywood, IL 60153 USA
[3] Loyola Univ, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Maywood, IL 60153 USA
[4] Loyola Univ, Dept Pharmacol & Neurosci, Hlth Sci Div, Cardiovasc Res Inst,Hemostasis & Thrombosis Res D, Maywood, IL 60153 USA
关键词
Pulmonary embolism; Venous thromboembolism; Neurological complications; Cerebrovascular disease; PATENT FORAMEN OVALE; DEEP-VEIN THROMBOSIS; RIGHT-VENTRICULAR FUNCTION; MULTICENTER DOUBLE-BLIND; BEZOLD-JARISCH REFLEX; PERONEAL NERVE PALSY; VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM; CRYPTOGENIC STROKE; PLASMINOGEN-ACTIVATOR; THROMBOLYTIC THERAPY;
D O I
10.1007/s11910-021-01145-8
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Purpose of Review The present review discusses in-depth about neurological complications following acute venous thromboembolism (VTE). Recent Findings Intracranial hemorrhage, acute ischemic cerebrovascular events, and VTE in brain tumors are described as central nervous system (CNS) complications of PE, while peripheral neuropathy and neuropathic pain are reported as peripheral nervous system (PNS) sequelae of PE. Syncope and seizure are illustrated as atypical neurological presentations of PE. Mounting evidence suggests higher risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients with neurological diseases, but data on reverse, i.e., neurological sequelae following VTE, is underexplored. The present review is an attempt to explore some of the latter issues categorized into CNS, PNS, and atypical complications following VTE.
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页数:15
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