Gendered Racial Microaggressions Associated with Depression Diagnosis among Black Women Living with HIV

被引：24

作者：

Dale, Sannisha K. ^{[1
]}

Safren, Steven A. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Miami, Dept Psychol, 5665 Ponce de Leon Blvd, Miami, FL 33146 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF URBAN HEALTH-BULLETIN OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF MEDICINE | 2020年 / 97卷 / 03期

关键词：

Black women; HIV; Microaggressions; Discrimination; Depression; PERCEIVED DISCRIMINATION; SEXUAL ORIENTATION; SYMPTOMS; VALIDATION; AFRICAN; HEALTH; MEN; INTERSECTIONALITY; ADHERENCE; THERAPY;

D O I：

10.1007/s11524-020-00432-y

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Black women are disproportionately impacted by HIV and depression has been linked to negative HIV outcomes. Little attention has been given to social/structural factors that may drive depression among Black women living with HIV (BWLWH), including discrimination and gendered racial microaggressions (GRM). One hundred BWLWH completed measures on GRM, race- and HIV-related discrimination, and depressive symptoms, as well as a clinical interview for major depressive episode (MDE). GRM and race- and HIV-related discrimination were significantly associated with depressive symptoms and increased likelihood of MDE, but only GRM contributed uniquely in associations with both. Interventions targeting depression among BWLWH should address GRM and race- and HIV-related discrimination.

引用

页码：377 / 386

页数：10

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