cardiac arrest;
sudden cardiac death;
out of hospital cardiac arrest;
epidemiology;
EUROPEAN RESUSCITATION COUNCIL;
SURVIVAL;
SUDDEN;
DEFIBRILLATORS;
MECHANISMS;
PRAGUE;
DEATH;
D O I:
10.5507/bp.2017.054
中图分类号:
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号:
0831 ;
摘要:
Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is a leading cause of death in developed industrial countries. The global worldwide average of OHCA incidence in adults is 95.9/100,000/year. European incidences vary according to source from 16 to 119/100,000/year. The aim of this study was to provide an overview of current information on OHCA. The incidences in various populations are discussed, along with the factors affecting the prognosis and outcome of these patients. The etiology and pathophysiological mechanisms are also described, especially in relation to the most common causes - acute and chronic forms of coronary artery disease and cardiomyopathies. Measures that could improve survival rates are discussed, with emphasis on the role of the general public and deployment of automatic external defibrillators.
机构:
MedStar Washington Hosp Ctr, Dist Columbia Fire & EMS Dept, 110 Irving St Northwest, Washington, DC 20010 USAMedStar Washington Hosp Ctr, Dist Columbia Fire & EMS Dept, 110 Irving St Northwest, Washington, DC 20010 USA
Gerecht, Ryan B.
Nable, Jose, V
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Georgetown Univ, MedStar Georgetown Univ Hosp, Georgetown EMS, Sch Med, 3800 Reservoir Rd Northwest, Washington, DC 20007 USAMedStar Washington Hosp Ctr, Dist Columbia Fire & EMS Dept, 110 Irving St Northwest, Washington, DC 20010 USA
机构:
Univ Virginia, Sch Med, Dept Emergency Med, Div Prehosp Care, Charlottesville, VA 22908 USAUniv Virginia, Sch Med, Dept Emergency Med, Div Prehosp Care, Charlottesville, VA 22908 USA
Boyd, Tanner S.
Perina, Debra G.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Virginia, Sch Med, Dept Emergency Med, Div Prehosp Care, Charlottesville, VA 22908 USAUniv Virginia, Sch Med, Dept Emergency Med, Div Prehosp Care, Charlottesville, VA 22908 USA
机构:
Univ Warwick, Warwick Med Sch, Coventry, England
Royal United Hosp, Dept Anaesthesia & Intens Care Med, Bath BA1 3NG, EnglandUniv Warwick, Warwick Med Sch, Coventry, England
Nolan, Jerry P.
Berg, Katherine M.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Harvard Med Sch, Boston, MA USA
Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Ctr Resuscitat Sci, Div Pulm & Crit Care, Boston, MA USAUniv Warwick, Warwick Med Sch, Coventry, England
Berg, Katherine M.
Bray, Janet E.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Monash Univ, Dept Epidemiol & Prevent Med, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
Alfred Hosp, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
Curtin Univ, Resuscitat & Emergency Care Res Unit, Prehosp, Perth, WA, AustraliaUniv Warwick, Warwick Med Sch, Coventry, England
机构:
MedStar Washington Hosp Ctr, Dist Columbia Fire & EMS Dept, 110 Irving St Northwest, Washington, DC 20010 USAMedStar Washington Hosp Ctr, Dist Columbia Fire & EMS Dept, 110 Irving St Northwest, Washington, DC 20010 USA
Gerecht, Ryan B.
Nable, Jose, V
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Georgetown Univ, MedStar Georgetown Univ Hosp, Georgetown EMS, Sch Med, 3800 Reservoir Rd Northwest, Washington, DC 20007 USAMedStar Washington Hosp Ctr, Dist Columbia Fire & EMS Dept, 110 Irving St Northwest, Washington, DC 20010 USA