Antidyskinetic effect of magnesium sulfate in MPTP-lesioned monkeys

被引:8
作者
Chassain, C [1 ]
Eschalier, A [1 ]
Durif, F [1 ]
机构
[1] INSERM, Unite EMI 9904, Fac Med & Pharm, F-63001 Clermont Ferrand, France
关键词
magnesium sulfate; antiparkinsonian effect; levodopa-induced dyskinesia; Parkinson's disease; 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP); monkeys;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-4886(03)00125-0
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The antiparkinsonian action of an NMDA receptor antagonist, magnesium sulfate (50, 100, and 200 mg/kg), alone and in association with levodopa was explored in 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-lesioned parkinsonian and control rhesus monkeys. At the three doses tested, magnesium sulfate decreased levodopa-induced dyskinesia [cumulative dyskinetic scores after levodopa: 129 +/- 13; after levodopa and magnesium sulfate: 65 +/- 14 (50 mg/kg), P < 0.001; 64 W (100 mg/kg), P < 0.001; 66 +/- 21 (200 mg/kg), P < 0.001, compared to levodopa administration alone]. These results show that magnesium sulfate importantly reduces levodopa-induced dyskinesia. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:490 / 496
页数:7
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