Confinement effects on the excess wing in the dielectric loss of glass-formers

被引:23
作者
Bergman, R [1 ]
Mattsson, J [1 ]
Svanberg, C [1 ]
Schwartz, GA [1 ]
Swenson, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Appl Phys, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
来源
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS | 2003年 / 64卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1209/epl/i2003-00615-y
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present results from dielectric spectroscopy on four molecular glass-formers, both in bulk and in confined geometry. For systems exhibiting a well-resolved secondary (beta) relaxation, the confinement induces a relative enhancement (compared to the main a relaxation) of the effective dielectric strength of the beta process. In bulksystems without a well-separated beta process a similar relative enhancement is found also for the contribution to the dielectric loss identified as the excess wing. The latter effect results in a bimodal loss, which suggests that the excess wing should be attributed to a relaxation process separate from, and thus not a feature of, the alpha relaxation. The results hence provide an explanation for the much debated excess wing often observed in the dielectric response of glass-formers.
引用
收藏
页码:675 / 681
页数:7
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