A macro traffic flow model accounting for real-time traffic state

被引:39
作者
Tang, Tie-Qiao [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Liang [1 ]
Wu, Yong-Hong [2 ]
Caccetta, Lou [2 ]
机构
[1] Beihang Univ, Sch Transportat Sci & Engn, Beijing Key Lab Cooperat Vehicle Infrastruct Syst, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
[2] Curtin Univ, Dept Math & Stat, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Traffic flow; Real-time traffic state; Uniform flow; Small perturbation; CAR-FOLLOWING MODEL; CONTINUUM MODEL; THEORETICAL-ANALYSIS; DYNAMICAL MODEL; SHOCK-WAVES; TRANSITION; EQUATION; VELOCITY; SYSTEM; FORCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.physa.2015.05.054
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In this paper, we propose a traffic flow model to study the effects of the real-time traffic state on traffic flow. The numerical results show that the proposed model can describe oscillation in traffic and stop-and-go traffic, where the speed-density relationship is qualitatively accordant with the empirical data of the Weizikeng segment of the Badaling free-way in Beijing, which means that the proposed model can qualitatively reproduce some complex traffic phenomena associated with real-time traffic state. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:55 / 67
页数:13
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