Ion implantation effects on the microhardness and microstructure of GaN

被引:8
作者
Kavouras, P [1 ]
Katsikini, M [1 ]
Vouroutzis, N [1 ]
Lioutas, CB [1 ]
Paloura, EC [1 ]
Antonopoulos, J [1 ]
Karakostas, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Aristotelian Univ Salonika, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Salonika, Greece
关键词
atomic force microscopy; implantation; microhardness; near edge X-ray absorption fine structure; nitrides;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-0248(01)01255-6
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
We study the effect of N+ and O+ implantation on the microhardness and the microstructure of epitaxially grown GaN. The microhardness is measured using a Knoop diamond indenter while information on the effect of implantation on the surface morphology, microstructure and electronic structure is provided by atomic force microscopy, cross-section transmission electron microscopy and near edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy. It is demonstrated that implantation increases the surface microhardness. A possible mechanism for the surface hardening effect is based on the formation of N interstitials that pin the dislocations and prohibit the plastic deformation. In addition to the hardening effect, the implantation induced N interstitials introduce a characteristic resonance in the NEXAFS spectra, at 1.4eV below the absorption edge. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:454 / 458
页数:5
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