Anilate Tethered Neutral Tetrahedral Pd(II) Cages Exhibiting Selective Encapsulation of Xylenes and Mesitylene

被引:10
作者
Yadav, Ashok [1 ]
Sarkar, Meghamala [1 ]
Subrahmanyam, Sappati [1 ]
Chaudhary, Atul [1 ]
Hey-Hawkins, Evamarie [3 ]
Boomishankar, Ramamoorthy [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Sci Educ & Res Pune, Dept Chem, Dr Homi Bhabha Rd, Pune 411008, Maharashtra, India
[2] Indian Inst Sci Educ & Res Pune, Ctr Energy Sci, Dr Homi Bhabha Rd, Pune 411008, Maharashtra, India
[3] Univ Leipzig, Fak Chem & Mineral, Inst Anorgan Chem, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
关键词
anilate ligands; host-guest systems; imido anions; polyhedral cages; xylene separation; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORK; SEPARATION; ISOMERS; RECOGNITION; ADSORPTION; COMPLEXES; CHEMISTRY;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201905852
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The design of porous materials for the recognition of multiple hydrocarbons is highly desirable for the energy-efficient separation and recognition of chemical feedstock. Herein, three new iso-structural porous discrete metal-organic cages of formula {[Pd-3(NiPr)(3)PO](4)(R-AN)(6)} (R-AN=anilate linkers) for the selective recognition of substituted aromatic hydrocarbons are reported. The tetrahedral cages 1, 2, and 3 containing anilate, chloranilate, and bromanilate linkers exhibited selective encapsulation of mesitylene, o-xylene, and p-xylene, respectively, over other analogous aromatic hydrocarbons. These selective encapsulations were driven by the variations in the portal diameters present at each of these cages and their interactions with the hydrocarbon guests. These observations are supported by mass spectrometry, NMR studies, and theoretical binding-energy calculations.
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页码:4209 / 4213
页数:5
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