Unexpected formation of bis-pyrazolyl derivatives by solid support coupled with microwave irradiation

被引:24
作者
Esteves-Souza, A
Echevarría, A
Vencato, I
Jimeno, ML
Elguero, J
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rural Rio de Janeiro, Inst Ciencias Exatas, Dept Quim, BR-23851970 Seropedica, RJ, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Dept Quim, BR-88040900 Florianopolis, SC, Brazil
[3] CSIC, Inst Quim Med, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
关键词
pyrazoles; imines; X-ray crystal structure; microwave irradiation; solid support;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(01)00604-4
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Starting from 1,3-dimethyl-5-aminopyrazole 1 and p-substituted benzaldehydes 2 (R=H, CH3, NO2), four different compounds have been obtained: the Schiff bases 4, a bis-pyrazolyl Schiff base 6a (R=H), the expected bispyrazolo[3,4-b;4 ' ,3 ' -e]pyridine 7b (R=CH3) and the carbinol derived from the Schiff base 8c (R=NO2). The products have been characterised by MS, NMR (H-1 and C-13) and X-ray crystallography (in the case of 6a). A proposal for the relationships between the different compounds and a possible mechanism is presented. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6147 / 6153
页数:7
相关论文
共 39 条
[1]  
ABEHAIM D, 1994, HETEROCYCLES, V38, P793
[2]   Alkylation and arylation of pyrazoles under solvent-free conditions:: Conventional heating versus microwave irradiation [J].
Almena, I ;
Díez-Barra, E ;
de la Hoz, A ;
Ruiz, J ;
Sánchez-Migallón, A ;
Elguero, J .
JOURNAL OF HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY, 1998, 35 (06) :1263-1268
[3]  
Almena I, 1999, TARG HETEROCYCL SYST, V2, P281
[4]  
Bigelow L. A., 1941, ORG SYNTH, V1, P80
[5]   Remarkable fast n-alkylation of azaheterocycles under microwave irradiation in dry media [J].
Bogdal, D ;
Pielichowski, J ;
Jaskot, K .
HETEROCYCLES, 1997, 45 (04) :715-722
[6]  
BRACK A, 1965, LIEBIGS ANN CHEM, V681, P105
[7]   ALKYLATION OF POTASSIUM ACETATE IN DRY MEDIA THERMAL-ACTIVATION IN COMMERCIAL MICROWAVE-OVENS [J].
BRAM, G ;
LOUPY, A ;
MAJDOUB, M ;
GUTIERREZ, E ;
RUIZHITZKY, E .
TETRAHEDRON, 1990, 46 (15) :5167-5176
[8]   MICROWAVE-ASSISTED ORGANIC-REACTIONS [J].
CADDICK, S .
TETRAHEDRON, 1995, 51 (38) :10403-10432
[9]   DRY HYDROLYSIS OF NITRITES EFFECTED BY MICROWAVE-HEATING [J].
CHEMAT, F ;
POUX, M ;
BERLAN, J .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-PERKIN TRANSACTIONS 2, 1994, (12) :2597-2602
[10]  
Claramunt RM, 1999, HETEROCYCLES, V51, P751