Observations of noctilucent clouds from Lithuania

被引:15
作者
Dubietis, Audrius [1 ]
Dalin, Peter [2 ]
Balciunas, Ricardas
Cernis, Kazimieras [3 ]
机构
[1] Vilnius State Univ, Dept Quantum Elect, LT-10222 Vilnius, Lithuania
[2] Swedish Inst Space Phys, SE-981 Kiruna, Sweden
[3] Vilnius State Univ, Inst Theoret Phys & Astron, LT-01108 Vilnius, Lithuania
关键词
Noctilucent clouds; Mesosphere dynamics; MESOSPHERIC CLOUDS; GLOBAL CHANGE; MOSCOW; IMPACT; PMCS; ICE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jastp.2010.07.004
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
We present an analysis of systematic visual and photographic observations of noctilucent clouds seen from Lithuania in the years 1973-2009. The main trends in the noctilucent cloud occurrence frequency and the mean brightness are derived from statistical and correlation analysis. A clear signature of the solar activity cycle is imprinted on the noctilucent cloud occurrence frequency and mean brightness, both showing distinct anti-correlation with the sunspot numbers; however, no statistically significant increase of either noctilucent cloud occurrence frequency or brightness has been detected at least over past 19 yr (1991-2009). The only statistically significant positive trend is established for the numbers of very bright noctilucent cloud displays in the years 1973-2009. The most recent noctilucent cloud observations are linked to variations of local mesospheric temperatures, measured by the Aura satellite. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1090 / 1099
页数:10
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