Design optimization and wind tunnel investigation of a flapping system based on the flapping wing trajectories of a beetle's hindwings

被引:19
|
作者
Liu, Chao [1 ,2 ]
Li, Pengpeng [1 ]
Song, Fa [1 ]
Stamhuis, Eize J. [2 ]
Sun, Jiyu [1 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Key Lab Bion Engn, Minist Educ, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Groningen, Fac Sci & Engn, NL-9747 AG Groningen, Netherlands
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Beetle hindwing; Wing tip trajectory; Flapping system; Wind tunnel; Aerodynamic characteristics; FLIGHT; COMPENSATION; MECHANISMS; TAILLESS; LIFT;
D O I
10.1016/j.compbiomed.2021.105085
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
To design a flapping-wing micro air vehicle (FWMAV), the hovering flight action of a beetle species (Protaetia brevitarsis) was captured, and various parameters, such as the hindwing flapping frequency, flapping amplitude, angle of attack, rotation angle, and stroke plane angle, were obtained. The wing tip trajectories of the hindwings were recorded and analyzed, and the flapping kinematics were assessed. Based on the wing tip trajectory functions, bioinspired wings and a linkage mechanism flapping system were designed. The critical parameters for the aerodynamic characteristics were investigated and optimized by means of wind tunnel tests, and the artificial flapping system with the best wing parameters was compared with the natural beetle. This work provides insight into how natural flyers execute flight by experimentally duplicating beetle hindwing kinematics and paves the way for the future development of beetle-mimicking FWMAVs.
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页数:10
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