Effect of ceria structure on oxygen migration for Rh/ceria catalysts

被引:176
作者
Cordatos, H [1 ]
Bunluesin, T [1 ]
Stubenrauch, J [1 ]
Vohs, JM [1 ]
Gorte, RJ [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV PENN,DEPT CHEM ENGN,PHILADELPHIA,PA 19104
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp952050+
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The adsorption and reaction properties of Rh particles supported on a CeO2(100) surface and on polycrystalline CeO2 films annealed at low (LT, 970 K) and high (HT, 1720 K) temperatures were studied using temperature programmed desorption (TPD) and steady-state, CO oxidation kinetics. SEM and XRD of the polycrystalline samples showed significant growth of the ceria crystallite size and change in the surface morphology upon high-temperature annealing. In TPD, a substantial fraction of the CO adsorbed on Rh supported on the LT polycrystalline film was found to desorb as CO2, with the oxygen coming from the CeO2 support. In contrast, oxidation of CO to CO2 was not observed in significant amounts during TPD from Rh on the CeO2(100) sample or the HT film. In agreement with the adsorption measurements, steady-state CO oxidation exhibited a second, ceria-mediated process for Rh on the LT film which was not observed on the HT film. These results indicate that the structure of ceria plays an important role in the reactivity of Rh/ceria catalysts.
引用
收藏
页码:785 / 789
页数:5
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   A COMPARISON OF THE DESORPTION OF CO FROM PT AND RH PARTICLES ON ALPHA-AL2O3(0001) [J].
ALTMAN, EI ;
GORTE, RJ .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1988, 195 (03) :392-402
[2]  
BUNLUESIN T, IN PRESS J CATAL
[3]  
DROZDOV VA, 1986, KINET CATAL+, V27, P623
[4]  
Engel T., 1979, ADV CATALYSIS VOLUME, V28, P1, DOI DOI 10.1016/S0360-0564(08)60133-9
[5]  
FISHER GB, 1993, SAE931034 PAP
[6]   RH-LOADED CEO2-ZRO2 SOLID-SOLUTIONS AS HIGHLY EFFICIENT OXYGEN EXCHANGERS - DEPENDENCE OF THE REDUCTION BEHAVIOR AND THE OXYGEN STORAGE CAPACITY ON THE STRUCTURAL-PROPERTIES [J].
FORNASIERO, P ;
DIMONTE, R ;
RAO, GR ;
KASPAR, J ;
MERIANI, S ;
TROVARELLI, A ;
GRAZIANI, M .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1995, 151 (01) :168-177
[7]  
HARKONEN MA, 1991, SAE910846 PAP
[8]  
Harrison B., 1988, PLATINUM METALS REV, V32, P73
[9]  
IHARA K, 1990, SAE902168 PAP
[10]   TEMPERATURE-PROGRAMMED DESORPTION OF CO AND CO2 FROM PT/CEO2 - AN IMPORTANT ROLE FOR LATTICE OXYGEN IN CO OXIDATION [J].
JIN, T ;
OKUHARA, T ;
MAINS, GJ ;
WHITE, JM .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1987, 91 (12) :3310-3315