Late-glacial and Holocene European pollen data

被引:49
作者
Brewer, Simon [1 ]
Giesecke, Thomas [2 ]
Davis, Basil A. S. [3 ]
Finsinger, Walter [4 ]
Wolters, Steffen [5 ]
Binney, Heather [6 ]
de Beaulieu, Jacques-Louis [7 ]
Fyfe, Ralph [8 ]
Gil-Romera, Graciela [9 ]
Kuhl, Norbert [10 ]
Kunes, Petr [11 ]
Leydet, Michelle [7 ]
Bradshaw, Richard H. [12 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utah, Dept Geog, 260 S Cent Campus Dr, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA
[2] Univ Gottingen, Albrecht von Haller Inst Plant Sci, Gottingen, Germany
[3] Univ Geneva, ARVE Grp, ISE, Geneva, Switzerland
[4] Univ Montpellier 2, Ctr Bioarcheol & Ecol, Inst Bot, EPHE,CNRS,UMR 5059, Montpellier, France
[5] Lower Saxony Inst Hist Coastal Res, Wilhelmshaven, Germany
[6] Univ Southampton, Dept Geog & Environm, Southampton, Hants, England
[7] Aix Marseille Univ, IMBE, CNRS, UMR 7263, Aix En Provence, France
[8] Plymouth Univ, Sch Geog Earth & Environm Sci, Plymouth, Devon, England
[9] CSIC, Inst Pirenaico Ecol, Dept Geoenvironm Proc & Global Change, Zaragoza, Spain
[10] Univ Bonn, Steinmann Inst Geol Mineral & Paleontol, Bonn, Germany
[11] Charles Univ Prague, Dept Bot, Prague, Czech Republic
[12] Univ Liverpool, Dept Geog & Planning, Liverpool, Merseyside, England
关键词
Pollen; Europe; vegetation; late-glacial; Holocene; LATE-QUATERNARY VEGETATION; QUANTITATIVE RECONSTRUCTIONS; SOURCE AREA; PATTERNS; CLIMATE; REPRESENTATION; CALIBRATION; DIVERSITY; INSIGHTS; SPREAD;
D O I
10.1080/17445647.2016.1197613
中图分类号
P9 [自然地理学]; K9 [地理];
学科分类号
0705 ; 070501 ;
摘要
The European Pollen Database (EPD) is a community effort to archive and make available pollen sequences from across the European continent. Pollen sequences provide records that may be used to infer past vegetation and vegetation change. We present here maps based on 828 sites from the EPD giving an overview of changes in postglacial pollen assemblages in Europe over the past 15,000 years. The maps show the distribution and abundance of 54 different pollen taxa at 500 year intervals, supported by new age-depth models and associated chronological uncertainty analysis. Results show the individualistic patterns of spread of different pollen taxa, and provide a standardized dataset for further analysis, defining a spatial context for the study of past plant and vegetation changes and other aspects of environmental history in Europe.
引用
收藏
页码:921 / 928
页数:8
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