Edge Temperature Gradient as Intrinsic Rotation Drive in Alcator C-Mod Tokamak Plasmas

被引:82
作者
Rice, J. E. [1 ]
Hughes, J. W. [1 ]
Diamond, P. H. [2 ,3 ]
Kosuga, Y. [3 ]
Podpaly, Y. A. [1 ]
Reinke, M. L. [1 ]
Greenwald, M. J. [1 ]
Guercan, Oe. D. [4 ]
Hahm, T. S. [5 ]
Hubbard, A. E. [1 ]
Marmar, E. S. [1 ]
McDevitt, C. J. [3 ]
Whyte, D. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, PSFC, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] NFRI, Taejon 305333, South Korea
[3] Univ Calif San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093 USA
[4] LPP Ecole Polytech, F-91128 Palaiseau, France
[5] PPPL, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA
关键词
TOROIDAL ROTATION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.215001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Intrinsic rotation has been observed in I-mode plasmas from the C-Mod tokamak, and is found to be similar to that in H mode, both in its edge origin and in the scaling with global pressure. Since both plasmas have similar edge del T, but completely different edge del n, it may be concluded that the drive of the intrinsic rotation is the edge del T rather than del P. Evidence suggests that the connection between gradients and rotation is the residual stress, and a scaling for the rotation from conversion of free energy to macroscopic flow is calculated.
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页数:4
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