Collectin-11 Is an Important Modulator of Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cell Phagocytosis and Cytokine Production

被引:21
作者
Dong, Xia [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Weiju [2 ]
Ma, Liang [2 ]
Liu, Chengfei [3 ]
Bhuckory, Mohajeet B. [4 ]
Wang, Liping [1 ]
Nandrot, Emeline F. [5 ]
Xu, Heping [4 ]
Li, Ke [3 ]
Liu, Yizhi [1 ]
Zhou, Wuding [2 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Zhongshan Ophthalm Ctr, State Key Lab Ophthalmol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Kings Coll London, Guys Hosp, MRC, Ctr Transplantat, 5th Floor Tower Wing, London SE1 9RT, England
[3] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Sch Med, Core Res Lab, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[4] Queens Univ Belfast, Ctr Expt Med, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland
[5] UPMC Univ Paris 06, CNRS, INSERM,U968,UMR S968, Inst Vis,UMR 7210,Dept Therapeut, Paris, France
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
Collectin; 11; CL-K1; Opsonophagocytosis; Cytokine production; Retinal pigment epithelial cells; LECTIN COMPLEMENT PATHWAY; ALPHA-V-BETA-5; INTEGRIN; INNATE IMMUNITY; 3MC SYNDROME; 11; CL-11; BINDING; CL-K1; CL-L1; PNEUMONIAE; ACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1159/000478042
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
In this paper, we report previously unknown roles for collectin-11 (CL-11, a soluble C-type lectin) in modulating the retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cell functions of phagocytosis and cytokine production. We found that CL-11 and its carbohydrate ligand are expressed in both the murine and human neural retina; these resemble each other in terms of RPE and photoreceptor cells. Functional analysis of murine RPE cells showed that CL-11 facilitates the opsonophagocytosis of photoreceptor outer segments and apoptotic cells, and also upregulates IL-10 production. Mechanistic analysis revealed that calreticulin on the RPE cells is required for CL-11-mediated opsonophagocytosis whereas signal-regulatory protein a and mannosyl residues on the cells are involved in the CL-11-mediated upregulation of IL-10 production. This study is the first to demonstrate the role of CL-11 and the molecular mechanisms involved in modulating RPE cell phagocytosis and cytokine production. It provides a new insight into retinal health and disease and has implications for other phagocytic cells. (C) 2017 S. Karger AG, Basel.
引用
收藏
页码:529 / 545
页数:17
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