Effects of long-term pravastatin treatment on serum and urinary monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 levels and renal function in type 2 diabetic patients with normoalbuminuria

被引:4
作者
Fujita, Hiroki [1 ]
Koshimura, Jun [1 ]
Sato, Takehiro [1 ]
Miura, Takeshi [1 ]
Sasaki, Hiroshi [1 ]
Morii, Tsukasa [1 ]
Narita, Takuma [1 ]
Kakei, Masafumi [1 ]
Ito, Seiki [1 ]
Yamada, Yuichiro [1 ]
机构
[1] Akita Univ, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, Div Endocrinol Metab & Geriatr Med, Akita 0108543, Japan
关键词
pravastatin; monocyte chemoattractant protein-1; type; 2; diabetes; normoalbuminuria; low-density lipoprotein cholesterol;
D O I
10.1080/08860220701543056
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
To explore the renoprotective and anti-inflammatory effects of pravastatin, we analyzed the changes in renal function and urinary monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) level as a renal tubulointerstitial inflammatory biomarker and serum MCP-l level as a systemic inflammatory biomarker following the introduction of treatment with 10 mg/day of pravastatin in 10 hyperlipidemic type 2 diabetic patients with normoalbuminuria. Twelve months of the pravastatin treatment did not affect urinary levels of albumin, transferrin, N-acetylglucosaminidase, or MCP-1 in the hyperlipidemic diabetic patients, whereas the treatment significantly reduced serum levels of MCP-1 in the patients. The pravastatin treatment effectively lowered low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels in the hyperlipidemic diabetic patients to levels nearly to those in 11 non-hyperlipidemic type 2 diabetic patients with normoalbuminuria. Interestingly, serum MCP-1 levels were significantly lower in the hyperlipidermc patients treated with pravastatin than in the non-hyperlipidemic patients. No significant correlation was observed between serum LDL-C and MCP-1 levels in all the data in the hyperlipidemic patients before and after the pravastatin treatment and in the non-hyperlipidemic patients. These results collectively indicate that pravastatin may ameliorate systemic vascular inflammation rather than local renal inflammation in hyperlipidemic type 2 diabetic patients with normoalbuminuria, independent of its cholesterol-lowering effects.
引用
收藏
页码:791 / 796
页数:6
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