The Production Life Cycle

被引：5

作者：

Li, Ben G. ^{[1
,3
]}

Liu, Yibei ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Boston Coll, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USA

[2] Yale NUS Coll, Singapore 138610, Singapore

[3] Deakin Business Sch, Burwood, Vic 3125, Australia

来源：

SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS | 2018年 / 120卷 / 04期

关键词：

Industrialization; learning-by-doing; offshoring; product cycle; COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE; INTERNATIONAL-TRADE; VERTICAL SPECIALIZATION; MULTISTAGE PRODUCTION; ECONOMIC-DEVELOPMENT; TECHNOLOGY-TRANSFER; QUALITY LADDERS; WORLD-TRADE; GROWTH; MODEL;

D O I：

10.1111/sjoe.12255

中图分类号：

F [经济];

学科分类号：

02 ;

摘要：

Tasks in production have different dynamics from individuals products. We build a general equilibrium model where three forces (i.e., offshoring, learning, and wage) interact to determine how production fragmentation evolves over time. We show that the production process follows a life cycle: its fragmentation emerges, deepens, and converges. Our model is stylized and versatile, and it can be used to tractably characterize the loci of global output, productivity, welfare, and value-added distribution as production fragmentation progresses.

引用

页码：1139 / 1170

页数：32

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