Percentile Norms and Accompanying Interval Estimates from an Australian General Adult Population Sample for Self-Report Mood Scales (BAI, BDI, CRSD, CES-D, DASS, DASS-21, STAI-X, STAI-Y, SRDS, and SRAS)

被引:348
作者
Crawford, John [1 ]
Cayley, Carol [2 ]
Lovibond, Peter F. [3 ]
Wilson, Peter H. [4 ]
Hartley, Caroline [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Aberdeen, Sch Psychol, Aberdeen AB24 2UB, Scotland
[2] Flinders Univ S Australia, Sch Psychol, Adelaide, SA, Australia
[3] Univ NSW, Sch Psychol, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[4] Univ Kurdistan Hawler, Erbil, Iraq
关键词
anxiety; Bayesian methods; computer scoring; depression; interval estimates percentile norms; self-report scales; NORMATIVE DATA; CONFIDENCE-LIMITS; RATING-SCALE; TEST-SCORES; DEPRESSION; ANXIETY; NEUROPSYCHOLOGY; RELIABILITY; HADS; UNCERTAINTY;
D O I
10.1111/j.1742-9544.2010.00003.x
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Despite their widespread use, many self-report mood scales have very limited normative data. To rectify this, Crawford et al. have recently provided percentile norms for a series of self-report scales. The present study aimed to extend the work of Crawford et al. by providing percentile norms for additional mood scales based on samples drawn from the general Australian adult population. Participants completed a series of self-report mood scales. The resultant normative data were incorporated into a computer programme that provides point and interval estimates of the percentile ranks corresponding to raw scores for each of the scales. The programme can be used to obtain point and interval estimates of the percentile ranks of an individual's raw scores on the Beck Anxiety Inventory, the Beck Depression Inventory, the Carroll Rating Scale for Depression, the Centre for Epidemiological Studies Rating Scale for Depression, the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scales (DASS), the short-form version of the DASS (DASS-21), the Self-rating Scale for Anxiety, the Self-rating Scale for Depression, the State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), form X, and the STAI, form Y, based on normative sample sizes ranging from 497 to 769. The interval estimates can be obtained using either classical or Bayesian methods as preferred. The programme (which can be downloaded at http://www.abdn.ac.uk/similar to psy086/dept/MoodScore_Aus.htm) provides a convenient and reliable means of obtaining the percentile ranks of individuals' raw scores on self-report mood scales.
引用
收藏
页码:3 / 14
页数:12
相关论文
共 49 条
[21]   Investigation of the single case in neuropsychology: confidence limits on the abnormality of test scores and test score differences [J].
Crawford, JR ;
Garthwaite, PH .
NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA, 2002, 40 (08) :1196-1208
[22]  
Faust D., 1998, COMPREHENSIVE CLIN P, P563
[23]  
Feinberg M., 1986, ASSESSMENT DEPRESSIO, P188
[24]   THE APPROXIMATE SAMPLING DISTRIBUTION OF KUDER-RICHARDSON RELIABILITY COEFFICIENT 20 [J].
FELDT, LS .
PSYCHOMETRIKA, 1965, 30 (03) :357-370
[25]  
Gardner M.J., 1989, STAT CONFIDENCE CONF
[26]  
Gudgeon A.C., 1994, Statistical methods for psychology, V43, P211, DOI [DOI 10.2307/2348956, 10.2307/2348956]
[27]   A RATING SCALE FOR DEPRESSION [J].
HAMILTON, M .
JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY AND PSYCHIATRY, 1960, 23 (01) :56-62
[28]   The short-form version of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21): Construct validity and normative data in a large non-clinical sample [J].
Henry, JD ;
Crawford, JR .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2005, 44 :227-239
[29]  
Horwath Ewald, 1995, P317
[30]   SOME NORMS AND RELIABILITY DATA FOR THE STATE TRAIT ANXIETY INVENTORY AND THE ZUNG SELF-RATING DEPRESSION SCALE [J].
KNIGHT, RG ;
WAALMANNING, HJ ;
SPEARS, GF .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1983, 22 (NOV) :245-249