A cognitive behavioural theory of anorexia nervosa

被引:375
作者
Fairburn, CG [1 ]
Shafran, R [1 ]
Cooper, Z [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Warneford Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Oxford OX3 7JX, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
anorexia nervosa; treatment; cognitive therapy; self-control; bulimia;
D O I
10.1016/S0005-7967(98)00102-8
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
A cognitive behavioural theory of the maintenance of anorexia nervosa is proposed. It is argued that an extreme need to control eating is the central feature of the disorder, and that in Western societies a tendency to judge self-worth in terms of shape and weight is superimposed on this need for self-control. The theory represents a synthesis and extension of existing accounts. It is 'new', not so much because of its content, but because of its exclusive focus on maintenance, its organisational structure and its level of specification. It is suggested that the theory has important implications for treatment. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 13
页数:13
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