共 32 条
Structure alterations in microporous (Mg,Fe)2Al4Si5O18 crystals induced by energetic heavy-ion irradiation
被引:10
作者:
Miletich, Ronald
[1
]
Gatta, G. Diego
[2
]
Redhammer, Guenther J.
[3
]
Burchard, Michael
[1
]
Meyer, Hans-Peter
[1
]
Weikusat, Christian
[1
,4
]
Rotiroti, Nicola
[2
]
Glasmacher, Ulrich A.
[1
]
Trautmann, Christina
[4
]
Neumann, Reinhard
[4
]
机构:
[1] Univ Heidelberg, Inst Geowissensch, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Sci Terra, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[3] Salzburg Univ, Fachbereich Mat Forsch & Phys, Abt Mineral, A-5020 Salzburg, Austria
[4] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwer Forsch Mat Res, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
关键词:
Cordierite;
Microporous framework structure;
MeV heavy ions;
Ion-beam induced colouration;
Irradiation-induced dehydration;
ANHYDROUS MG-CORDIERITE;
X-RAY;
SINGLE-CRYSTAL;
RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY;
CHANNEL H2O;
SYNTHETIC CORDIERITES;
BEARING CORDIERITE;
THERMAL-EXPANSION;
CHARGE-TRANSFER;
INDUCED DAMAGE;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jssc.2010.07.038
中图分类号:
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号:
070301 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
The microporous framework structure of (Mg1-xFe5)(2)Al4Si5O18 (=cordierite) has been subject to a comparative study on the effect of structural alterations originating from exposure to high-energy heavy ions. Oriented samples (with x=0.061, 0.122, and 0.170) were irradiated with swift Xe-124, Au-197 and Ru-96 ions with 11.1 MeV per nucleon energy and fluences of 1 x 10(12) and 1 x 10(13) ions/cm(2). Irradiated and non-irradiated samples were investigated by means of X-ray diffraction, Mossbauer spectroscopy and optical absorption spectroscopy. Structural investigations reveal an essentially unchanged Al,Si ordering, which appears to be unaffected by irradiation. The most remarkable macroscopic change is the ion-beam induced colouration, which could be assigned to electronic charge transfer transitions involving the Fe cations. Mossbauer spectra indicate an increased amount of Fe-[4](3+) for the irradiated sample. The most noticeable structural alteration concerns irradiation-induced dehydration of extra-framework H2O, which is accompanied by a reduction in the molar volume by similar to 0.2 vol%. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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页码:2372 / 2381
页数:10
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