Flame-Retardant and Flexural Properties of Polypropylene/Intumescent Composites

被引:5
作者
Liang, J. Z. [1 ]
Feng, J. Q. [1 ]
Zou, S. Y. [1 ]
Liu, D. F. [1 ]
Zhang, S. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] S China Univ Technol, Sch Mech & Automot Engn, Res Div Green Funct Mat & Equipment, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
Composites; Mechanical properties; Thermal properties; Flame retardance; Fractography; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.1002/adv.21504
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The flame-retardant and flexural mechanical properties for the polypropylene (PP) composites filled with intumescent flame retardant (IFR) were measured. It was found that the limited oxygen index increased roughly linearly, whereas the horizontal combustibility rate decreased with increasing theIFR weight fraction; when the IFR weight fraction was more than 10%, the smoke density rank decreased with increasing the IFR weight fraction; the flexural modulus and the flexural strength increased when IFR weight fraction was lower than 20% and then decreased with increasing the IFR weight fraction; the values of the flexural modulus and the flexural strength reached to the maximum at the IFR weight fraction of 10%. Moreover, the flexural modulus and the flexural strength of the composites were higher than that of the unfilled PP resin.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   STUDY OF THE MECHANISM OF INTUMESCENCE IN FIRE RETARDANT POLYMERS .2. MECHANISM OF ACTION IN POLYPROPYLENE-AMMONIUM POLYPHOSPHATE PENTAERYTHRITOL MIXTURES [J].
CAMINO, G ;
COSTA, L ;
TROSSARELLI, L .
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 1984, 7 (01) :25-31
[2]  
DOAN M, 2010, POLYM DEGRAD STABIL, V95, P2584
[3]   Effects of organo-clay and sodium dodecyl sulfonate intercalated layered double hydroxide on thermal and flame behaviour of intumescent flame retarded polypropylene [J].
Du, Baoxian ;
Guo, Zhenghong ;
Fang, Zhengping .
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 2009, 94 (11) :1979-1985
[4]   Flame retardant mechanism of organo-bentonite in polypropylene [J].
Du, Baoxian ;
Guo, Zhenghong ;
Song, Ping'an ;
Liu, Hui ;
Fang, Zhengping ;
Wu, Yu .
APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE, 2009, 45 (03) :178-184
[5]   Flame-Retardant Properties of PP/Al(OH)3/Mg(OH)2/POE/ZB Nanocomposites [J].
Liang, J. Z. ;
Chen, Y. ;
Jiang, X. H. .
POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING, 2012, 51 (05) :439-445
[6]   Mechanical properties and morphology of intumescent flame retardant filled polypropylene composites [J].
Liang, Ji-Zhao ;
Li, Feng-Jiao ;
Feng, Jin-Qing .
POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, 2014, 25 (06) :638-643
[7]   A study of the flame-retardant properties of polypropylene/Al(OH)3/Mg(OH)2 composites [J].
Liang, Jizhao ;
Zhang, Yingjie .
POLYMER INTERNATIONAL, 2010, 59 (04) :539-542
[8]  
Liang JZ, 1999, POLYM INT, V48, P1068, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0126(199911)48:11<1068::AID-PI218>3.0.CO
[9]  
2-K
[10]   Toughening and reinforcing in rigid inorganic particulate filled poly(propylene): A review [J].
Liang, JZ .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2002, 83 (07) :1547-1555