"Low Profile" or Entrepreneurial? Gender, Class, and Cultural Adaptation in the Global Microfinance Industry

被引:28
作者
Radhakrishnan, Smitha [1 ]
机构
[1] Wellesley Coll, Wellesley, MA 02181 USA
关键词
gender; microfinance; discourse; entrepreneurship; training; organizations; ANDHRA-PRADESH; LOAN OFFICERS; EMPOWERMENT; IMPACT; POLICY; VULNERABILITY; REFLECTIONS; INDIA; WOMEN; RISK;
D O I
10.1016/j.worlddev.2015.05.017
中图分类号
F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
This study examines how discourses of entrepreneurial womanhood, filtered through a chain of hierarchically positioned actors in global microfinance, translate into interactions with borrowers. Drawing from ethnography, interviews, and document analysis on a set of entrepreneurial trainings delivered to nonentrepreneurial borrowers in urban India, this study argues that parallel, conflicting processes of cultural adaptation within the organization, and tensions between various actors, create an environment in which there is no incentive to cater to the interests of working class clients. Commercialized microfinance, thus, may not necessarily produce accountability to client interests. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:264 / 274
页数:11
相关论文
共 49 条
[1]   The Financialization of Micro-Credit [J].
Aitken, Rob .
DEVELOPMENT AND CHANGE, 2013, 44 (03) :473-499
[2]  
Balasubramanian S., 2012, J DEV STUD, V2012, P1
[3]   Mandated empowerment - Handing antipoverty policy back to the poor? [J].
Banerjee, Abhijit V. ;
Duflo, Esther .
REDUCING THE IMPACT OF POVERTY ON HEALTH AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT: SCIENTIFIC APPROACHES, 2008, 1136 :333-341
[4]  
Banerjee M.M., 2001, Journal of Community Practice, V9, P87, DOI DOI 10.1300/J125V09N04_05
[5]   Gender and Microfinance Performance: Why Does the Institutional Context Matter? [J].
Boehe, Dirk Michael ;
Cruz, Luciano Barin .
WORLD DEVELOPMENT, 2013, 47 :121-135
[6]  
Boserup E., 1970, Womans role in economic development
[7]  
Corbridge S., 2000, REINVENTING INDIA
[8]   Women and Repayment in Microfinance: A Global Analysis [J].
D'Espallier, Bert ;
Guerin, Isabelle ;
Mersland, Roy .
WORLD DEVELOPMENT, 2011, 39 (05) :758-772
[9]  
Dumas Colette., 2001, Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship, V6, P97
[10]   High Noon for Microfinance Impact Evaluations: Re-investigating the Evidence from Bangladesh [J].
Duvendack, Maren ;
Palmer-Jones, Richard .
JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENT STUDIES, 2012, 48 (12) :1864-1880