Relations of parenting and temperament to chinese children's experience of negative life events, coping efficacy, and externalizing problems

被引：86
作者：
Zhou, Qing [1 ]
Wang, Yun [2 ]
Deng, Xianli [2 ]
Eisenberg, Nancy [3 ]
Wolchik, Sharlene A. [3 ]
Tein, Jenn-Yun [3 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Psychol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Beijing Normal Univ, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[3] Arizona State Univ, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
来源：
CHILD DEVELOPMENT | 2008年 / 79卷 / 03期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1111/j.1467-8624.2008.01139.x
中图分类号：
G44 [教育心理学];
学科分类号：
0402 ; 040202 ;
摘要：
The relations of parenting and temperament (effortful control and anger/frustration) to children's externalizing problems were examined in a 3.8-year longitudinal study of 425 native Chinese children (6-9 years) from Beijing. Children's experience of negative life events and coping efficacy were examined as mediators in the parenting- and temperament-externalizing relations. Parents reported on their own parenting. Parents and teachers rated temperament. Children reported on negative life events and coping efficacy. Parents, teachers, children, or peers rated children's externalizing problems. Authoritative and authoritarian parenting and anger/frustration uniquely predicted externalizing problems. The relation between authoritarian parenting and externalizing was mediated by children's coping efficacy and negative school events. The results suggest there is some cross-cultural universality in the developmental pathways for externalizing problems.
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收藏
页码：493 / 513
页数：21
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