Rational SOFC material design: new advances and tools

被引：296

作者：

Liu, Meilin ^{[1
]}

Lynch, Matthew E. ^{[1
]}

Blinn, Kevin ^{[1
]}

Alamgir, Faisal M. ^{[1
]}

Choi, YongMan ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Georgia Inst Technol, Ctr Innovat Fuel Cell & Battery Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA

来源：

MATERIALS TODAY | 2011年 / 14卷 / 11期

关键词：

OXIDE FUEL-CELL; IN-SITU RAMAN; OXYGEN REDUCTION; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; THIN-FILM; 3-DIMENSIONAL RECONSTRUCTION; ANODE MATERIALS; NI-YSZ; TEMPERATURE; CATHODES;

D O I：

10.1016/S1369-7021(11)70279-6

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) offer great prospects for the most efficient and cost-effective utilization of a wide variety of fuels. However, their commercialization hinges on the rational design of low cost materials with exceptional functionalities. This article highlights some recent progress in probing and mapping surface species and incipient phases relevant to electrode reactions using in situ Raman spectroscopy, synchrotron based x-ray analysis, and multi-scale modeling of charge and mass transport. The combination of in situ characterization and multi-scale modeling is imperative to unraveling the mechanisms of chemical and energy transformation: a vital step for the rational design of next generation SOFC materials.

引用

页码：534 / 546

页数：13

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