Near-infrared absorption and semimetal-semiconductor transition in 2 nm ErAs nanoparticles embedded in GaAs and AlAs

被引:27
作者
Scarpulla, Michael A. [1 ]
Zide, Joshua M. O. [1 ]
LeBeau, James M. [1 ]
Van de Walle, Chris G. [1 ]
Gossard, Arthur C. [1 ]
Delaney, Kris T. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Mat Res Lab, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2908213
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report strong near-infrared absorption peaks in epitaxial films of GaAs and AlAs containing approximately 0.5-5% of the semimetal ErAs. The energy of the resonant absorption peak can be changed from 0.62 to 1.0 eV (2.2-1.4 mu m) by variation of the ErAs volume fraction and the substrate temperature. We interpret the infrared absorption in terms of transitions across an energy gap caused by a confinement-induced semimetal-semiconductor transition. An effective mass model relates the changes in nanoparticle diameter observed in transmission electron microscopy to the energy gap. (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics.
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