Low noise Sb-heterostructure diode detectors for W-band imaging arrays without RF amplification

被引:7
作者
Moyer, HP [1 ]
Hsu, TY [1 ]
Bowen, RL [1 ]
Boegeman, YK [1 ]
Deelman, PW [1 ]
Thomas, S [1 ]
Hunter, AT [1 ]
Schulman, JN [1 ]
Luukanen, A [1 ]
Grossman, EN [1 ]
机构
[1] HRL Labs LLC, Malibu, CA 90265 USA
来源
PASSIVE MILLIMETER-WAVE IMAGING TECHNOLOGY VIII | 2005年 / 5789卷
关键词
tunnel diodes; detectors; imaging; image sensors; millimeter wave imaging; millimeter wave diodes;
D O I
10.1117/12.606730
中图分类号
TB8 [摄影技术];
学科分类号
0804 ;
摘要
The figure of merit for RF detectors, noise-equivalent power (NEP), is determined by the noise divided by the sensitivity. Thus, the challenge is to design a diode structure that has low junction resistance while maintaining a large nonlinearity. This work presents sensitivity and noise measurements for Sb-heterostructure backward diodes with varying barrier thicknesses and cross-sectional areas. Nominal diode areas are 2x2 mu m(2) and 3x4 mu m(2) with 15 angstrom and 20 angstrom barriers. The best NEP measured to date is 1.19 pW/rtHz at 36.5 GHz.
引用
收藏
页码:84 / 92
页数:9
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