A new reactor for enzymatic synthesis of biodiesel from waste cooking oil: A static-mixed reactor pilot study

被引:22
作者
Gong, Haitao [1 ]
Gao, Lili [1 ]
Nie, Kaili [1 ]
Wang, Meng [1 ]
Tan, Tianwei [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Natl Energy Res Ctr Biorefinery, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Biodiesel; Static-mixed reactor; Enzymatic synthesis; Waste cooking oil; CANDIDA SP 99-125; IMMOBILIZED LIPASE; FUEL PRODUCTION; SUNFLOWER OIL; TRANSESTERIFICATION; METHANOLYSIS; TRIGLYCERIDES; CHALLENGES; BIOMASS; ESTERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.renene.2020.02.086
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Nowadays, biodiesel has become a globally accepted renewable liquid fuel. The environmentally friendly enzymatic synthesis process is being widely researched. To solve the problem that production efficiency is low in enzymatic process, we optimized the structure of the static mixer by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling. The optimal static mixer consists of 6 mixer units, and the length-diameter ratio of every mixer unit is 1.5. The enzymatic synthesis of biodiesel was conducted between waste cooking oil (WCO) and methanol by transesterification and esterification. The reaction conditions were also optimized in this designed static-mixed reactor. Under optimal conditions, the reaction time can save half time when compared with the traditional stirred reactor, which indicates that the static mixer has higher production efficiency. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:270 / 277
页数:8
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