The Teen Driver

被引:31
作者
Alderman, Elizabeth M. [1 ]
Johnston, Brian D. [2 ]
机构
[1] Childrens Hosp Montefiore, Albert Einstein Coll Med, Dept Pediat, Div Adolescent Med, Bronx, NY 10467 USA
[2] Univ Washington, Dept Pediat, Div Gen Pediat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
关键词
MOTOR-VEHICLE CRASHES; UNITED-STATES; DRIVING PERFORMANCE; PARENTING PRACTICES; NOVICE DRIVERS; YOUNG DRIVERS; FATAL CRASHES; RISK; IMPACT; ALCOHOL;
D O I
10.1542/peds.2018-2163
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
For many teenagers, obtaining a driver's license is a rite of passage, conferring the ability to independently travel to school, work, or social events. However, immaturity, inexperience, and risky behavior put newly licensed teen drivers at risk. Motor vehicle crashes are the most common cause of mortality and injury for adolescents and young adults in developed countries. Teen drivers (15-19 years of age) have the highest rate of motor vehicle crashes among all age groups in the United States and contribute disproportionately to traffic fatalities. In addition to the deaths of teen drivers, more than half of 8- to 17-year-old children who die in car crashes are killed as passengers of drivers younger than 20 years of age. This policy statement, in which we update the previous 2006 iteration of this policy statement, is used to reflect new research on the risks faced by teen drivers and offer advice for pediatricians counseling teen drivers and their families.
引用
收藏
页数:14
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