Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Poly(dimethylsiloxane)/Polyindole Composites

被引:12
作者
Urkmez, Goknur [1 ]
Sari, Bekir [1 ]
Unal, Halil Ibrahim [1 ]
机构
[1] Gazi Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, TR-06500 Teknikokulla Ankara, Turkey
关键词
conducting polymers; composites; mechanical properties; thermal properties; CONDUCTING POLYMER-COATINGS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; CELL-CULTURE; POLYINDOLE; INDOLE; CORROSION; STEEL; POLYPYRROLE; POLYANILINE; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1002/app.33720
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of composites of polyindole (PIN) and poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) were synthesized chemically using FeCl3 as an oxidant agent in anhydrous media. The composites were characterized by FTIR and UV-visible spectroscopies, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), elemental analysis, inductively coupled plasma-optic emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES), magnetic susceptibility, stress-strain experiments, and conductivity measurements. The conductivities of PIN at different temperatures were also measured and it was revealed that their conductivities were slightly increased with increasing temperature. More-over, the freestanding films of PDMS/PIN composites were prepared by casting on glass Petri dishes to examine their stress-strain properties. From thermogravimetric analysis results it was found that PDMS/PIN composites were thermally more stable than PIN. Thermal stabilities of PDMS/PIN composites increased with increasing PIN content. It was found that the conductivities of PDMS/PIN composites depend on the indole content in the composites. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 121: 1600-1609, 2011
引用
收藏
页码:1600 / 1609
页数:10
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