Seasonal Variation and Contamination Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals in Surface Sediment of an Estuary Alluvial Island in Eastern China

被引:4
作者
Liu, Yafeng [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Jiaxun [2 ]
Zhao, Menglu [2 ]
Ni, Yiyao [2 ]
Wang, Xiangrong [2 ]
Fan, Zhengqiu [2 ]
机构
[1] Anhui Acad Environm Sci, Hefei 230022, Peoples R China
[2] Fudan Univ, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
关键词
Surface sediment; Heavy metal; Contamination assessment; Estuary wetland; Redundancy analysis; YELLOW-RIVER DELTA; ECOLOGICAL RISK; URBAN SOILS; POLLUTION; INDEX; WATER; BIOAVAILABILITY; IDENTIFICATION; HYDROCARBONS; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1007/s00128-021-03413-2
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The heavy metal pollution of estuary wetlands caused by industrial and agricultural production activities has aroused widespread concern. The Hakanson Pollution index, Geo-accumulation index (I-geo) and Redundancy analysis were used to explore the seasonal variation and contamination risk of heavy metals in surface sediments. Results showed that the heavy metal concentrations were ranked in descending order: Cd > Cu > Zn > Pb > Cr. The analysis result of HPI and I-geo showed that there was a low level of heavy metal contamination both in summer and winter. Redundancy analysis showed that the correlation between heavy metals and physicochemical properties of sediment was significantly different in winter and summer. Our findings provide scientific support for the prevention of heavy metal pollution in estuary wetlands.
引用
收藏
页码:337 / 343
页数:7
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