Quantitative assessment of the mandibular condyle in patients with diabetes mellitus using diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging

被引:3
作者
Okada, Shunya [1 ]
Ito, Kotaro [1 ]
Muraoka, Hirotaka [1 ]
Hirahara, Naohisa [1 ]
Itakura, Go [1 ]
Ichiki, Shungo [1 ]
Komatsu, Tomohiro [1 ]
Kondo, Takumi [1 ]
Kaneda, Takashi [1 ]
机构
[1] Nihon Univ, Dept Radiol, Sch Dent Matsudo, 2-870-1 Sakaecho Nishi, Matsudo, Chiba 2718587, Japan
关键词
Diabetes mellitus; Temporomandibular joint; Magnetic resonance imaging; Diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging; Apparent diffusion coefficient value; EARLY RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS; TEMPOROMANDIBULAR-JOINT; REGION; MRI; PERIODONTITIS; FEASIBILITY; PAIN;
D O I
10.1007/s11282-021-00585-9
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Objective The purpose of this study was to quantitatively assess the mandibular condyle in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) using the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) on diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI). Study Design 102 patients with DM and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) pain who underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination of the TMJs at our hospital between August 2006 and March 2020 were included in this study. 112 patients with temporomandibular disorders (TMD) who underwent MRI examination at our hospital between April 2019 and March 2020 were included as controls. The MRI findings were compared between the two groups. Results The mean ADC values of the mandibular condyle in patients with DM were significantly greater than the controls (P < 0.01). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis revealed a cutoff of 0.98 for the ADC values of the mandibular condyle in patients with DM. Conclusion This study found that the ADC on DWI could be used for the quantitative assessment of the mandibular condyle in patients with DM. DWI might serve as a new and noninvasive method to assess the presence of DM.
引用
收藏
页码:534 / 539
页数:6
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