A review on two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials and their potential applications in spintronics and spin-caloritronic

被引:71
作者
Elahi, Ehsan [1 ]
Dastgeer, Ghulam [1 ]
Nazir, Ghazanfar [2 ]
Nisar, Sobia [5 ]
Bashir, Mudasar [3 ]
Qureshi, Haroon Akhter [4 ]
Kim, Deok-kee [5 ]
Aziz, Jamal [5 ]
Aslam, Muhammad [3 ]
Hussain, Kashif [6 ]
Assiri, Mohammed A. [7 ]
Imran, Muhammad [7 ]
机构
[1] Sejong Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Seoul 05006, South Korea
[2] Sejong Univ, Dept Nanotechnol & Adv Mat Engn, Seoul 05006, South Korea
[3] Natl Yang Ming Chiao Tung Univ, Int Grad Program EECS IGP, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Hsinchu, Taiwan
[4] Univ Naples Parthenope, Dept Engn, Naples, Italy
[5] Sejong Univ, Dept Elect Engn, 209 Neungdong Ro, Seoul 05006, South Korea
[6] Peking Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
[7] King Khalid Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, POB 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
2D ferromagnetic materials; Anomalous Hall Effect; Anomalous Nernst effect; Spin Seebeck Effect; Temperature gradient; Spin Voltage; CHARGE-DENSITY-WAVE; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES; FERROMAGNETISM; INJECTION; MAGNETORESISTANCE; TUNNEL; GRAPHENE; ALLOYS; IRON;
D O I
10.1016/j.commatsci.2022.111670
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The class of two-dimensional (2D) materials is critical in the domain of scientific investigation and technology due to its low dimensionality which offers a unique platform to modify the electronic states to harvest diverse applications. In this context, the findings of fundamental ferromagnetism in 2D van der Waals (vdW) crystals offer a mesmerizing field to understand and investigate the origin of magnetism which can invigorate spin transport. This review article covers recent progress on van der Waals 2D ferromagnetic materials to investigate intrinsic magnetism, interlayer coupling effect on their magnetism, and device structures for spintronics. Herein, we have comprehensively discussed magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ), the heterostructure of 2D magnetic materials with TMDCs, the spin transport properties based on the Anomalous Hall Effect (AHE). Moreover, the thermal mobilization of electron's spins which generates the spin voltage in ferromagnetic materials because of the Anomalous Nernst Effect (ANE) and Spin Seebeck Effect (SSE) is described. Furthermore, the recent challenges, applications, and perspectives of 2D ferromagnetic magnetic materials are described in detail.
引用
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页数:19
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