Progesterone-induced reorganisation of NOX-2 components in membrane rafts is critical for sperm functioning in Capra hircus

被引:4
作者
Shoeb, M. [1 ]
Laloraya, M. [1 ]
Kumar, P. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Rajiv Gandhi Ctr Biotechnol, Div Mol Reprod, Thiruvananthapuram 695014, Kerala, India
关键词
Acrosome reaction; capacitation; NOX; raft; spermatozoa; superoxide; PROTEIN-TYROSINE PHOSPHORYLATION; HUMAN EJACULATED SPERMATOZOA; T-CELL-ACTIVATION; ACROSOME REACTION; LIPID RAFTS; NADPH OXIDASE; MOUSE SPERMATOZOA; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; SUPEROXIDE ANION; ENDOTHELIAL-CELLS;
D O I
10.1111/j.1439-0272.2009.01024.x
中图分类号
R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
摘要
P>Spermatozoa produce increasing levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) during development. We examined the functional organisation of NOX-2 subunits in developing spermatozoa and its involvement in ROS generation. We found NOX-2 components associated predominantly with caveolin-rich microdomains of sperm head and mid piece membranes. Capacitation in vitro enriched NOX-2 components within the caveolin-positive sperm membrane rafts. Progesterone, but not 17 beta-oestradiol, brought about loss of caveolin and extensive reorganisations in NOX-2 distribution on sperm head microdomains and accompanying activation in the levels of superoxide. The sensitivity of superoxide production by spermatozoa to methyl-beta-cyclodextrin confirms that NOX-2 function in spermatozoa is tightly dependent on raft organisation. We conclude that progesterone-induced reorganisation of NOX-2 components in sperm membrane rafts is critical for sperm functioning.
引用
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页码:356 / 365
页数:10
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