Chemical Composition of Algerian Artemisia herba-alba Essential Oils Isolated by Microwave and Hydrodistillation

被引：17
|
作者：
Dahmani-Hamzaoui, N. [2 ]
Baaliouamer, A. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Ctr Rech Sci & Tech Anal Phys Chim CRAPC, Algiers 16000, RP, Algeria
[2] Univ Sci & Technol Houari Boumediene, Fac Chim, Lab & Anal Organ Fonct, Bab Ezzouar 16111, Alger, Algeria
来源：
JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL RESEARCH | 2010年 / 22卷 / 06期
关键词：
Artemisia herba-alba; Asteraceae; essential oil composition; camphor; 1,8-cineole; microwave distillation; ISRAEL;
D O I：
10.1080/10412905.2010.9700386
中图分类号：
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号：
081704 ;
摘要：
Isolation of the essential oil from Artemisia herba-alba collected in the North Sahara desert has been conducted by hydrodistillation (HD) and a microwave distillation process (MD). The chemical composition of the two oils was investigated by GC and GC/MS. In total, 94 constituents were identified. The main components were camphor (49.3 and 48.1% in HD and MD oils, respectively), 1,8-cineole (13.4-12.4%), borneol (7.3-7.1%), pinocarvone (5.6-5.5%), camphene (4.9-4.5%) and chrysanthenone (3.2-3.3%). In comparison with HD, MD allows one to obtain an oil in a very short time, with similar yields, comparable qualities and a substantial savings of energy.
引用
收藏
页码：514 / 517
页数：4
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