Effect of phase homogeneity and grain size on ferroelectric properties of 0.5Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3-0.5 (Ba0.7Ca0.3)TiO3 (BXT) lead-free ceramics

被引:16
作者
Dupuy, A. D. [1 ,3 ]
Kodera, Y. [1 ]
Carman, G. P. [2 ]
Garay, J. E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Adv Mat Proc & Synth Lab, Mech & Aerosp Engn Dept, San Diego, CA 92103 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Mech & Aerosp Engn Dept, Los Angeles, CA USA
[3] Univ Calif Irvine, Chem Engn & Mat Sci Dept, Irvine, CA USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Spark plasma sintering (SPS); CAPAD; BZT-BCT; PRESSURE-ASSISTED DENSIFICATION; BZT-BCT CERAMICS; TRANSPARENT CERAMICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2018.08.051
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
We used two different solid state synthesis routes in conjunction with Current Activated Pressure Assisted Densification (CAPAD) to produce lead-free 0.5Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O-3-0.5(Ba0.3Ca0.3)TiO3 (called BZT-BCT or BXT) ceramics. The materials are fully dense and have a wide range of grain sizes from nanocrystalline (90 nm) to more conventional micrometer size range (3 mu m). We investigate the role of grain size and phase homogeneity on the dielectric and ferroelectric properties of BXT independent of porosity. One of the synthesis routes yields samples with comparably high switchable polarization, 2P(r) at grain sizes similar to 7 times smaller (420 nm) than the former route. (C) 2018 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 17
页数:5
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