Consistent view of electrolytes in aqueous two-phase systems

被引:44
|
作者
Pfennig, A
Schwerin, A
Gaube, J
机构
[1] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Lehrstuhl Therm Verfahrenstech, D-52062 Aachen, Germany
[2] TH Darmstadt, Inst Chem Technol, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany
来源
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY B | 1998年 / 711卷 / 1-2期
关键词
partitioning; aqueous two-phase systems; electrolytes;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-4347(97)00593-8
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effects of electrolytes in aqueous two-phase systems are investigated. It is shown that macroscopic and molecular models give a consistent view of electrolytes at interfaces. The electrostatic potential difference Delta phi between coexisting phases is a common property at interfaces even though the phases are strictly electroneutral and Delta phi can not be measured. It is shown how ilio can be quantified under controlled conditions. Additionally, a molecular picture is presented based on computer simulations. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:45 / 52
页数:8
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