Diagnosis and Management of Aortic Valve Stenosis: The Role of Non-Invasive Imaging

被引:6
作者
Santangelo, Gloria [1 ]
Rossi, Andrea [2 ]
Toriello, Filippo [3 ]
Badano, Luigi Paolo [4 ,5 ]
Zeitoun, David Messika [6 ]
Faggiano, Pompilio [7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Milan, San Paolo Hosp, Dept Hlth Sci, Div Cardiol, I-20142 Milan, Italy
[2] Azienda Osped Univ Verona, Div Cardiol, I-37126 Verona, Italy
[3] Univ Milan, Fdn IRCCS Ca Granda Osped Maggiore Policlin, Dept Internal Med, Div Cardiol, I-20122 Milan, Italy
[4] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dept Med & Surg, I-20126 Milan, Italy
[5] IRCCS, Dept Cardiac Metab & Neural Sci, Ist Auxol Italiano, I-20149 Milan, Italy
[6] Univ Ottawa, Dept Cardiol, Heart Inst, Ottawa, ON K1Y 4W7, Canada
[7] Fdn Poliambulanza, Cardiovasc Dis Unit, Via Leonida Bissolati 57, I-25100 Brescia, Italy
关键词
aortic valve stenosis; echocardiography; classification; diagnostic imaging; VALVULAR HEART-DISEASE; NORMAL FLOW-RATE; PROGNOSTIC-SIGNIFICANCE; STRESS ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; EUROPEAN ASSOCIATION; ASYMPTOMATIC PATIENTS; HEMODYNAMIC SEVERITY; RISK STRATIFICATION; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; AMERICAN SOCIETY;
D O I
10.3390/jcm10163745
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Aortic stenosis is the most common heart valve disease necessitating surgical or percutaneous intervention. Imaging has a central role for the initial diagnostic work-up, the follow-up and the selection of the optimal timing and type of intervention. Referral for aortic valve replacement is currently driven by the severity and by the presence of aortic stenosis-related symptoms or signs of left ventricular systolic dysfunction. This review aims to provide an update of the imaging techniques and seeks to highlight a practical approach to help clinical decision making.
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页数:17
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