Orally active antimalarials: Synthesis and bioevaluation of a new series of steroid-based 1.2.4-trioxanes against multi-drug resistant malaria in mice

被引:20
作者
Singh, Chandan [1 ]
Sharma, Upasana
Saxena, Gunjan
Puri, Sunil. K.
机构
[1] Cent Drug Res Inst, Div Med & Proc Chem, Lucknow 226001, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] Cent Drug Res Inst, Div Parasitol, Lucknow 226001, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
malaria; artemisinin; 1,2,4-trioxanes; steroid-based;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2007.05.055
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A new series of steroid-based 1,2,4-trioxanes 7a-f, 8a-f and 9b-e have been synthesized and evaluated for their antimalarial activity against multi-drug resistant Plasmodium yoelii in Swiss mice by oral route. The biological activity shows a strong dependence on the size and the nature of the steroidal side chain. Pregnane-based trioxanes 8a-f show better activity profile than trioxanes 7a-f and 9b-e, derived from cholesterol and tigogenine, respectively. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4097 / 4101
页数:5
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]  
Asthana O. P., 1997, Journal of Parasitic Diseases, V21, P1
[2]  
Bhattacharya AK, 1999, HETEROCYCLES, V51, P1681
[3]   Antimalarial chemotherapeutic peroxides: artemisinin, yingzhaosu A and related compounds [J].
Borstnik, K ;
Paik, IH ;
Shapiro, TA ;
Posner, GH .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR PARASITOLOGY, 2002, 32 (13) :1661-1667
[4]   ANTIVIRAL COMPOUNDS .9. STEROID DERIVATIVES [J].
CAVALLINI, G ;
MASSARANI, E ;
NARDI, D .
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 1964, 7 (05) :673-&
[5]  
Cumming J N, 1997, Adv Pharmacol, V37, P253
[6]   Synthesis of antimalarial 1,2,4-trioxanes via photooxygenation of a chiral allylic alcohol [J].
Griesbeck, AG ;
El-Idreesy, TT ;
Fiege, M ;
Brun, R .
ORGANIC LETTERS, 2002, 4 (24) :4193-4195
[7]   1,2,4-TRIOXANES AS POTENTIAL ANTIMALARIAL AGENTS [J].
KEPLER, JA ;
PHILIP, A ;
LEE, YW ;
MOREY, MC ;
CARROLL, FI .
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 1988, 31 (04) :713-716
[8]   QINGHAOSU (ARTEMISININ) - AN ANTIMALARIAL DRUG FROM CHINA [J].
KLAYMAN, DL .
SCIENCE, 1985, 228 (4703) :1049-1055
[9]   Application of thiol-olefin co-oxygenation methodology to a new synthesis of the 1,2,4-trioxane pharmacophore [J].
O'Neill, PM ;
Mukhtar, A ;
Ward, SA ;
Bickley, JF ;
Davies, J ;
Bachi, MD ;
Stocks, PA .
ORGANIC LETTERS, 2004, 6 (18) :3035-3038
[10]   A medicinal chemistry perspective on artemisinin and related endoperoxides [J].
O'Neill, PM ;
Posner, GH .
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 2004, 47 (12) :2945-2964