A weighted one-class support vector machine

被引:70
作者
Zhu, Fa [1 ]
Yang, Jian [1 ]
Gao, Cong [2 ]
Xu, Sheng [3 ]
Ye, Ning [4 ]
Yin, Tongming [5 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Regina, Dept Comp Sci, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada
[3] Univ Calgary, Dept Geomat Engn, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
[4] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Informat Sci & Technol, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[5] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Forest Resources & Environm, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
Weighted one-class support vector machine; One-class classification; Neighbors' distribution knowledge; Instance weights; ONE-CLASS CLASSIFICATION; ALGORITHM;
D O I
10.1016/j.neucom.2015.10.097
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
The standard one-class support vector machine (OC-SVM) is sensitive to noises, since every instance is equally treated. To address this problem, the weighted one-class support vector machine (WOC-SVM) was presented. WOC-SVM weakens the impact of noises by assigning lower weights. In this paper, a novel instance-weighted strategy is proposed for WOC-SVM. The weight is only relevant to the neighbors' distribution knowledge, which is only decided by k-nearest neighbors. The closer to the boundary of the data distribution the instance is, the lower the corresponding weight is. The experimental results demonstrate that WOC-SVM outperforms the standard OC-SVM when using the proposed instance weighted strategy. The proposed instance-weighted method performs better than previous ones. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 10
页数:10
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