Experimental analysis on passive cooling of flat photovoltaic panel with heat sink and wick structure

被引:41
作者
Parkunam, N. [1 ]
Pandiyan, Lakshmanan [1 ]
Navaneethakrishnan, G. [1 ]
Arul, S. [1 ]
Vijayan, G. [1 ]
机构
[1] K Ramakrishnan Coll Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Trichy 621112, India
关键词
Photovoltaic solar panel; electrical efficiency; aluminum; copper heat sink; wick structure; EFFICIENCY; PERFORMANCE; SYSTEM; PLATE;
D O I
10.1080/15567036.2019.1588429
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Generally, photovoltaic (PV) solar cell generates electricity by receiving solar irradiance in the forms of photons. When the heat induced in the panel exceeds the operating temperature, there is drop in electrical efficiency. The objective of this project is to design the system to increase the electrical efficiency of solar cell by cooling the cell with the help of various heat sinks and wick structure with copper and aluminum fins. The heat removed from the back surface of the panel with the help of fins that absorb heat generated by the cells during the day. Therefore, the decreased temperature of PV panel increases the electrical efficiency of solar cell. When the solar cells receive more solar radiations, it generates more electricity. At the same time, the efficiency drops when the temperature of solar cell increases. It can be concluded that the efficiency and electrical characteristics of the copper fins are higher than the aluminum by 4% and 6%, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:653 / 663
页数:11
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