Oxygen-enhanced wet thermal oxidation of GaAs

被引:10
作者
Bauters, J. F. [1 ]
Fenlon, R. E. [1 ]
Seibert, C. S. [1 ]
Yuan, W. [1 ]
Plunkett, J. S. B. [1 ]
Li, J. [1 ]
Hall, D. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Elect Engn, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
current density; gallium arsenide; III-V semiconductors; leakage currents; molecular beam epitaxial growth; MOS capacitors; oxidation; surface roughness; thin films; ALGAAS; HETEROSTRUCTURES; ALXGA1-XAS;
D O I
10.1063/1.3647579
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
An oxygen-enhanced wet thermal oxidation process is used to grow smooth, uniform, insulating native oxides of GaAs. At 420 degrees C, a maximum linear growth rate of 4.8 nm/min is observed for oxidation in water vapor with 2000 ppm O-2 added relative to the N-2 carrier gas, with growth ceasing by 7000 ppm. Films as thick as 800 nm with surface roughness as low as 0.2 nm are demonstrated. In fabricated metal-oxide-semiconductor capacitors, a 412 nm thick native oxide film exhibits a factor of similar to 2700 reduction in leakage current density at 1 V relative to a direct metal (Au:Ti) to GaAs contact. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3647579]
引用
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页数:3
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