Glutamic acid as an efficient and green catalyst for the one-pot synthesis of 1,2,4,5-tetrasubstituted imidazoles under thermal, solvent-free conditions

被引:23
作者
Feizabad, Fahimeh Khazaee [1 ]
Khandan-Barani, Khatereh [1 ]
Hassanabadi, Alireza [1 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Chem, Zahedan Branch, POB 98135-978, Zahedan, Iran
关键词
glutamic acid; 1,2,4,5-tetrasubstituted imidazoles; solvent-free; green catalyst; ammonium acetate; 1,2-dicarbonyl compounds; TETRASUBSTITUTED IMIDAZOLES; COMPONENT REACTIONS;
D O I
10.3184/174751917X15105690662854
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A high-yielding synthesis of 1,2,4,5-tetrasubstituted imidazoles is described, involving the reaction of 1,2-dicarbonyl compounds, aryl aldehydes, amines and ammonium acetate in the presence of a catalytic amount of glutamic acid under thermal, solvent-free conditions. The salient features of this protocol are aerobic conditions, a non-hazardous green catalyst, short reaction times and mild reaction conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:673 / 675
页数:3
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